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\u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e0e\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3e\u529e\u6b27\u6d32\u4f1a\u8bae
\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2024-06-21 11:53:00 \u6765\u6e90\uff1a \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a
\u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e0e\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\uff08\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u201dOECD\u201c\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e8e 6 \u6708 18 \u65e5\u81f3 19 \u65e5\u5728 OECD \u5df4\u9ece\u603b\u90e8\u6210\u529f\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86 2024 \u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u6b27\u6d32\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u53d8\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u6559\u80b2\u5b9e\u8bc1\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\uff0c\u6c47\u805a\u4e86\u6765\u81ea 28 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u53ca\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6559\u80b2\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u6559\u80b2\u5b9e\u8bc1\u3001\u9f13\u52b1\u521b\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u57f9\u517b\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u79d1\u6280\u7684\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5168\u7403\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u9700\u8981\u5bfb\u6c42\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u5e94\u5bf9\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6311\u6218\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u9648\u4e00\u4e39\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u6b22\u8fce\u81f4\u8f9e\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u5b9e\u8bc1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u5168\u7403\u6311\u6218\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u521b\u65b0\u662f\u5c06\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u4ed8\u8bf8\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u60f3\u8c61\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5219\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u5411\u5e76\u6fc0\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8003\u201c\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u9648\u4e00\u4e39\u535a\u58eb\u8fdb\u884c\u6b22\u8fce\u81f4\u8f9e<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
OECD \u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u603b\u76d1\u3001\u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u4e9a\u65af\u00b7\u65bd\u83b1\u5f7b\uff08Andreas Schleicher\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u591f\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6df1\u5316\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u57f9\u517b\u9ad8\u9636\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u751f\u5e78\u798f\u611f\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u57f9\u517b\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u591f\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u5927\u80c6\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u79ef\u6781\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u201c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u53552 \u4e0a\u6d77\u4e4b\u58f0.jpg
OECD \u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u603b\u76d1\u517c\u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4e3b\u5e2d\u2014\u2014\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u4e9a\u65af\u00b7\u65bd\u83b1\u5f7b\u8fdb\u884c\u6b22\u8fce\u81f4\u8f9e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0cOECD \u8fd8\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86 2024 \u5e74\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\uff08PISA\uff09\u201d\u7b2c\u4e09\u5377\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f PISA \u9996\u6b21\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u521b\u610f\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u8868\u8fbe\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u95ee\u9898\u8fd9\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u679c\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u8005\u4e5f\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u201c\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u548c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u201c\u73af\u8282\uff0c2020 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u8005\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u5a01\u66fc\uff08Carl Wieman\uff09\u6559\u6388\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5728 STEM \u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u63d0\u51fa\u5b9e\u7528\u4e14\u72ec\u5230\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f18\u79c0\u7684 STEM \u6559\u5b66\u9700\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u8fd0\u7528\u521b\u9020\u6027\u53ca\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u9898\u5f0f\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u5bfb\u627e\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8ffd\u6c42\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u7b54\u6848\u201d\u30022023 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u8005\u5b63\u6e05\u534e\uff08Michelene Chi\uff09\u6559\u6388\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u6559\u5e08\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u201cICAP \u8ba4\u77e5\u4e92\u52a8\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bfe\u5802\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u6df1\u5316\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002ICAP \u4e3a\u6559\u5e08\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u5b66\u751f\u521b\u9020\u6027\u548c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2020 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u8005\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u5a01\u66fc\u6559\u6388\u5c31\u201c\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u548c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u65e8\u6f14\u8bb2<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2023 \u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u8005\u5b63\u6e05\u534e\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5de6\u4e00\uff09\u5c31\u201c\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u548c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u65e8\u6f14\u8bb2<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2021 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u8005\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u54c8\u52aa\u8c22\u514b\uff08Eric Hanushek\uff09\u6559\u6388\u5c31\u201c\u63a8\u52a8\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5b9e\u8bc1\u4e3a\u672c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u201c\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5e94\u7406\u89e3\u5f53\u5730\u6559\u80b2\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u7acb\u8db3\u672c\u571f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u5f53\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1\u53555 \u4e0a\u6d77\u4e4b\u58f0.jpg
2021 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e39\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u8005\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u54c8\u52aa\u8c22\u514b\u6559\u6388\u5c31\u201c\u63a8\u52a8\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5b9e\u8bc1\u4e3a\u672c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u201c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u65e8\u6f14\u8bb2<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b27\u4e39\u56de\u5fc6.jpg
\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u6559\u80b2\u4e13\u5bb6\u9f50\u805a OECD \u5df4\u9ece\u603b\u90e8\u53c2\u52a0 2024 \u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u6b27\u6d32\u4f1a\u8bae<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u636e\u6089\uff0c2024 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e39\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u540d\u5355\u5c06\u4e8e9\u670826\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u66f4\u591a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7cbe\u5f69\u7167\u7247\u53ef\u4e8e\u6b64\u94fe\u63a5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2014 ENDS \u2014
\u5173\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e39\u5956<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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